EST / Europe & Central Asia
Estonia
Snapshot ·- Capital
- Tallinn
- Currency
- euro
- Continent
- Europe
- Area
- 45,335 km²
AT A GLANCE
Latest available · Reference years varyThe essential numbers
Population ↗
1.37M · 2025
peopleWorld Bank · SP.POP.TOTL
GDP ↗
47.03B · 2025
current US$World Bank · NY.GDP.MKTP.CD
GDP per capita ↗
34.42K · 2025
current US$ / personWorld Bank · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD
Inflation ↗
4.83 · 2025
%World Bank · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG
Unemployment ↗
8.31 · 2025
% of labor forceWorld Bank · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS
Fertility rate ↗
1.18 · 2024
births / womanWorld Bank · SP.DYN.TFRT.IN
Life expectancy ↗
79.3 · 2024
yearsWorld Bank · SP.DYN.LE00.IN
LOOKING BACK
Change over time
Population
All countries ↗2025Estonia: 1.37M
Source: World Bank · SP.POP.TOTLGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
| Year | Estonia |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 1,366,475 |
| 2024 | 1,372,341 |
| 2023 | 1,370,286 |
| 2022 | 1,348,840 |
| 2021 | 1,330,932 |
| 2020 | 1,329,522 |
| 2019 | 1,326,898 |
| 2018 | 1,321,977 |
| 2017 | 1,317,384 |
| 2016 | 1,315,790 |
| 2015 | 1,315,407 |
| 2014 | 1,314,545 |
| 2013 | 1,317,997 |
| 2012 | 1,322,696 |
| 2011 | 1,327,439 |
| 2010 | 1,331,475 |
| 2009 | 1,334,515 |
| 2008 | 1,337,090 |
| 2007 | 1,340,680 |
| 2006 | 1,346,810 |
2025Estonia: 47.03B
Source: World Bank · NY.GDP.MKTP.CDGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
| Year | Estonia |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 47,030,833,798.59 |
| 2024 | 43,130,419,829.35 |
| 2023 | 41,470,344,395.11 |
| 2022 | 38,226,641,740.29 |
| 2021 | 37,201,101,170.58 |
| 2020 | 31,820,771,493.9 |
| 2019 | 31,873,748,770.03 |
| 2018 | 31,222,632,740.72 |
| 2017 | 27,469,461,919.12 |
| 2016 | 24,561,027,787.79 |
| 2015 | 23,311,847,750.94 |
| 2014 | 27,055,689,003 |
| 2013 | 25,451,032,780.76 |
| 2012 | 23,237,406,116.4 |
| 2011 | 23,303,915,794.76 |
| 2010 | 19,524,355,419.04 |
| 2009 | 19,633,984,440.12 |
| 2008 | 24,342,935,403.54 |
| 2007 | 22,450,264,166.44 |
| 2006 | 17,025,671,810.31 |
GDP per capita
All countries ↗2025Estonia: 34.42K
Source: World Bank · NY.GDP.PCAP.CDGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
| Year | Estonia |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 34,417.63 |
| 2024 | 31,428.35 |
| 2023 | 30,264.01 |
| 2022 | 28,340.38 |
| 2021 | 27,951.17 |
| 2020 | 23,933.99 |
| 2019 | 24,021.25 |
| 2018 | 23,618.14 |
| 2017 | 20,851.52 |
| 2016 | 18,666.37 |
| 2015 | 17,722.16 |
| 2014 | 20,581.79 |
| 2013 | 19,310.39 |
| 2012 | 17,568.21 |
| 2011 | 17,555.55 |
| 2010 | 14,663.7 |
| 2009 | 14,712.45 |
| 2008 | 18,205.91 |
| 2007 | 16,745.43 |
| 2006 | 12,641.48 |
Inflation
All countries ↗2025Estonia: 4.83
Source: World Bank · FP.CPI.TOTL.ZGGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
| Year | Estonia |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 4.83 |
| 2024 | 3.52 |
| 2023 | 9.16 |
| 2022 | 19.4 |
| 2021 | 4.65 |
| 2020 | -0.44 |
| 2019 | 2.28 |
| 2018 | 3.44 |
| 2017 | 3.42 |
| 2016 | 0.15 |
| 2015 | -0.49 |
| 2014 | -0.11 |
| 2013 | 2.78 |
| 2012 | 3.93 |
| 2011 | 4.98 |
| 2010 | 2.97 |
| 2009 | -0.08 |
| 2008 | 10.36 |
| 2007 | 6.6 |
| 2006 | 4.44 |
Unemployment
All countries ↗2025Estonia: 8.31
Source: World Bank · SL.UEM.TOTL.ZSGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
| Year | Estonia |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 8.31 |
| 2024 | 7.6 |
| 2023 | 6.38 |
| 2022 | 5.57 |
| 2021 | 6.18 |
| 2020 | 6.96 |
| 2019 | 4.51 |
| 2018 | 5.41 |
| 2017 | 5.81 |
| 2016 | 6.88 |
| 2015 | 6.41 |
| 2014 | 7.35 |
| 2013 | 8.63 |
| 2012 | 10.02 |
| 2011 | 12.33 |
| 2010 | 16.71 |
| 2009 | 13.55 |
| 2008 | 5.46 |
| 2007 | 4.59 |
| 2006 | 5.92 |
Fertility rate
All countries ↗2025Estonia: —
Source: World Bank · SP.DYN.TFRT.INGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
| Year | Estonia |
|---|---|
| 2025 | No data available |
| 2024 | 1.18 |
| 2023 | 1.31 |
| 2022 | 1.41 |
| 2021 | 1.61 |
| 2020 | 1.58 |
| 2019 | 1.66 |
| 2018 | 1.67 |
| 2017 | 1.59 |
| 2016 | 1.6 |
| 2015 | 1.58 |
| 2014 | 1.54 |
| 2013 | 1.52 |
| 2012 | 1.56 |
| 2011 | 1.61 |
| 2010 | 1.72 |
| 2009 | 1.7 |
| 2008 | 1.72 |
| 2007 | 1.69 |
| 2006 | 1.58 |
Life expectancy
All countries ↗2025Estonia: —
Source: World Bank · SP.DYN.LE00.INGaps indicate missing observations.
View chart data
| Year | Estonia |
|---|---|
| 2025 | No data available |
| 2024 | 79.3 |
| 2023 | 78.79 |
| 2022 | 77.84 |
| 2021 | 76.94 |
| 2020 | 78.6 |
| 2019 | 78.65 |
| 2018 | 78.24 |
| 2017 | 78.09 |
| 2016 | 77.64 |
| 2015 | 77.59 |
| 2014 | 77.03 |
| 2013 | 77.14 |
| 2012 | 76.33 |
| 2011 | 76.23 |
| 2010 | 75.43 |
| 2009 | 74.82 |
| 2008 | 73.77 |
| 2007 | 72.81 |
| 2006 | 72.69 |